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The Ultimate Egg

Animals That Lay Eggs

From the tiniest hummingbird to the ancient platypus, egg-laying spans the animal kingdom. Explore species grouped by their taxonomic class.

Albatross

Diomedea exulans

A single large white egg with faint reddish-brown spots, laid in a mound nest of…

Size 130mm Clutch 1

Cassowary

Casuarius casuarius

Striking bright green eggs — among the most vivid of any bird species. Large and…

Size 135mm Clutch 4

Chicken

Gallus gallus domesticus

Smooth, hard-shelled eggs ranging from white to brown to blue-green depending on…

Size 55mm Clutch 12

Cuckoo

Cuculus canorus

Remarkably mimics the host species' eggs in color and pattern. The cuckoo egg is…

Size 23mm Clutch 20

Duck

Anas platyrhynchos domesticus

Slightly larger than chicken eggs with a thicker shell and a larger, richer yolk…

Size 65mm Clutch 12

Emu

Dromaius novaehollandiae

Stunning dark green to nearly black eggs with a textured, granulated shell surfa…

Size 130mm Clutch 8

Flamingo

Phoenicopterus roseus

A single chalky white egg laid on a cone-shaped mud mound nest that the parents …

Size 90mm Clutch 1

Goose

Anser anser domesticus

Very large eggs (about 3x the size of a chicken egg) with a thick, white shell a…

Size 85mm Clutch 6

Guillemot

Uria aalge

Dramatically pointed (pyriform) eggs with wildly variable coloring — blue, green…

Size 80mm Clutch 1

Hummingbird

Mellisuga helenae

The smallest bird eggs in existence: white, oval, about the size of a coffee bea…

Size 10mm Clutch 2

Kiwi

Apteryx mantelli

Enormous relative to body size — the egg is about 20% of the female's body weigh…

Size 125mm Clutch 1

Malleefowl

Leipoa ocellata

Large, thin-shelled, pinkish-white eggs buried in a composting mound of leaf lit…

Size 90mm Clutch 18

Ostrich

Struthio camelus

The largest egg of any living bird: glossy, cream-white, with a thick shell that…

Size 150mm Clutch 12

Penguin

Aptenodytes forsteri

A single pear-shaped, pale greenish-white egg. Relatively small for the bird's b…

Size 120mm Clutch 1

Quail

Coturnix coturnix japonica

Tiny, speckled eggs about 1/5 the size of a chicken egg. The shell has a distinc…

Size 30mm Clutch 10

Turkey

Meleagris gallopavo

Large, pointed eggs with a cream to tan shell covered in brown speckles. Roughly…

Size 65mm Clutch 12